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History Resources: Reference

Historical Theories and Methods

What You'll Find Here

Reference materials, such as encyclopedias, handbooks, and dictionaries, are useful for finding background information, statistics, theories, and more. Check out some of the resources highlighted on this page.

Find Reference

  Use these reference databases to search for topics, people, laws, theories, and more. Start with these best bets!

  Here are a few more reference databases with specialized information. Depending on your topic, these may be worth checking out!

Reference E-Books

Specialized historical dictionaries and encyclopedias exist for a wide variety of topics, from individual nations to labor, science, economics, and others.

Featured Collections

Over 270 volumes in the Cambridge Histories series covering American History, British History, Regional History (including China and Africa) are available full-text online in Cambridge Histories Online.